Representants and international orders

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract The paper introduces a new explanation of international order that focuses on representants. Representants are practices, artifacts, and language stand in for the system's units fora. They crucial International Relations (IR), given IR deal with macro-realm can never be fully present, but needs to made concrete specific localities. have four interrelated effects: (1) they define system; (2) legitimize them; (3) provide them differential degrees power; (4) serve as tools governing. When representants seriously challenged, orders crisis; when emerge, has taken hold. develops mechanism change emerging from struggles over It studies transition medieval universal monarchy an divine right absolutism. Representants, such gothic cathedrals, mass, coronation rituals maintained hierarchical pope/emperor at apex. Reformation provided last step kings' challenge order. Kings adapted existing representants, so would portray independence kings papacy/emperor, simultaneously position above feudal lords.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Voting and different ranking orders in DEA

Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) technique now widely use for efficiency evaluation of a set of Decision Making Units (DMUs). As regards of the necessity for ranking efficient units different DEA models presented each of which has advantages and rank efficient units from special aspects. Note that all the existing ranking models have disadvantages, as well and there is not a model in which all t...

متن کامل

Converse Lagrange Theorem Orders and Supersolvable Orders

For finite groups, we investigate both converse Lagrange theorem (CLT) orders and supersolvable (SS) orders, and see that the latter form a proper subset of the former. We focus on the difference between these two sets of orders, reformulate the work of earlier authors algorithmically, and construct a computer program to enumerate such NSS-CLT orders. We establish several results relating to NS...

متن کامل

a contrastive study of rhetorical functions of citation in iranian and international elt scopus journals

writing an academic article requires the researchers to provide support for their works by learning how to cite the works of others. various studies regarding the analysis of citation in m.a theses have been done, while little work has been done on comparison of citations among elt scopus journal articles, and so the dearth of research in this area demands for further investigation into citatio...

Statistics Orders and Determinant Factors in Tariffs in Iran

Import tariffs are set based on the following factors: terms of trade, government revenue, trade agreements, trade protection, and political economy. This study attempts to evaluate the explanatory power of these factors in influencing the import tariffs in Iran. The data sources that have been used in this study are: Iran’s custom, import and export regulation book, survey of industrial plants...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Theory

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1752-9719', '1752-9727']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/s1752971921000154